Linux環(huán)境下安裝Nginx及其使用
一、查看CentOS的版本
cat /etc/redhat-release
二、添加資源庫
在 CentOS 系統(tǒng)上安裝 Nginx ,得先去添加一個(gè)資源庫:
vim /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo [nginx] name=nginx repo baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/ gpgcheck=0 enabled=1
三、安裝nginx
yum -y install nginx

四、測(cè)試nginx配置文件是否正確
nginx -t
打印如下:
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
五、CentOS7.0+ nginx實(shí)現(xiàn)停止、啟動(dòng)、重啟
systemctl stop nginx.service systemctl start nginx.service systemctl restart nginx.service systemctl status nginx.service
開機(jī)自啟:
systemctl enable nginx.service
取消開機(jī)自啟:
systemctl disable nginx.service
六、nginx.conf配置示例
我的配置:
user nginx;
worker_processes 4;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_age
常用的nginx.conf配置:
user www www;
worker_processes 2;
error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
use epoll;
worker_connections 2048;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_age
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